Russia’s Melting Snow May Cost the World Economy 2 Billion Dollars

The impact of climate change on a vast permafrost area of Russia has become a principal apprehension for the country. This is primarily due to thawing of once permanently frozen ground which covers more than half of Russia. The liquefication of snow is putting buildings, pipelines and other infrastructure in peril. This problem needs to be addressed imperatively because the scale of damage will escalate every year.

Rising temperatures are the epicentre of anxiety for mining, oil and gas companies. The permafrost area accounts for 15% of Russia’s oil and 80% of its gas operations. It is also home to miners including MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC, the biggest refined nickel and palladium producer. Multiple new craters have been found in the gas-rich Yamal region, which is a risk to pipelines. By 2050, global warming may jeopardise about a fifth of structures and infrastructure across the permafrost area, costing about $84 billion. Residential real estate, worth $53 billion, might be also be vandalized.

Companies are already planning ahead. Gas producers are designing economical and green infrastructure to cope up with global warming. As driving piles deeper, it’s using technology to sustain the frozen ground. Liquefied natural gas lines are also being detached from the permafrost via gravity-based platforms typically used in offshore production. The city of Norilsk has put a quarter of homes on special watch over their foundation stability. Diamond miner Alrosa PJSC is carefully monitoring ground temperatures and has a special department to supervise the permafrost, a spokeswoman said.

Comments

Stagflation: A Threat to India

India is entering into the stage of stagflation, just 2 years ago it was expanding at 8% and emerging as a major global player, the situation has come down to this. With higher prices of food, The new citizenship act, and the central bank's target, India is meeting its slowest development in a decade. The inflation in December 2019 increased to 7.35 percent which was the highest since July 2014, which is past the RBI limit of 6%. But what led to this situation? We have had demonetization in 2016, the implementation of GST followed by many other policies but what led to this? Let's look at some facts. The consumption of volatile oil makes up about 60% of gross domestic product which puts off all the investment plans. Economic growth in the fiscal year through March 31 is set to slow to an estimated 5%. Teresa John, an economist at Nirmal Bang Equities Pvt in Mumbai, quoted “The recovery is likely to be very gradual and a stagflation scenario is likely. ” The government has...

Changing Environment For Local Business In Sri Lanka; Government Initiates The Revolution

Local industries and businesses are the backbone of the economy of any country. Additionally, Sri Lankan Government defines a local company as one with a minimum ownership of 51% of a Sri Lankan. To help these companies grow, the Sri Lankan Finance Ministry has proclaimed a circular enlisting the priorities to the local companies. Moreover, this move from the government may bring some salient alterations in the condition of the local manufacturers. The government has also come with up steps that will augment the local industries across the different domains. These domains include IT sector, construction, etc. The circular, as issued by the government includes relevant documentation regarding sourcing of resources and products. Additionally, sources point towards the fact that the government is hoping to extend support to the domestic sector and help them grow. Besides, the major focus is on the three sectors- IT software and hardware, construction and furniture and allied products. Pos...

Significance of the “Developed Country” Tag for India

By Xeena Mehta The officials of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) uphold a list of countries that categorises countries as “developing”, “developed”, and “least-developed”. Countries that are classified as “developing” have permissions to export certain goods to the U.S. without being hit by heavy legal tariffs that are bind to be imposed on goods from “developed” countries. The “developing country” tag was originated by U.S. Trade Act of 1974, to aid poor countries develop faster. World Trade Organization also acceded to grant trade benefits to countries that were classified as poor. If noticed we can see that about two-thirds of countries that are members of the WTO classify themselves as “developing” countries and avail fore deals. Any such classification of whether a country is “developing” or not is entirely objective. While the economic progress achieved by India and China have achieved over the last few decades is seen as a valid reason to get rid of their s...

Entrepreneur Digest

Search This Blog